Test a Capacitor with an Ohmmeter of a Multimeter
A very good test you can do is to check a capacitor with your multimeter set on the ohmmeter setting.
By taking the capacitor's resistance, we can determine whether the capacitor is good or bad.
To do this test, We take the ohmmeter and place the probes across the leads of the capacitor. The orientation doesn't matter, because resistance isn't polarized.
If we read a very low resistance (near 0Ω) across the capacitor, we know the capacitor is defective. It is reading as if there is a short circuit across it.
If we read a very high resistance across the capacitor (several MΩ), this is a sign that the capacitor likely is defective as well. It is reading as if there is an open circuit across the capacitor.
A normal capacitor would have a resistance reading up somewhere in between these 2 extremes, say, anywhere in the tens of thousands or hundreds of thousands of ohms. But not 0Ω or several MΩ.
This is a simple but effective method for finding out if a capacitor is defective or not.
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